Managing General Agents (MGAs): What Are They and Why Do They Matter?

Insurance Business Review | Thursday, February 23, 2023

An MGA is an intermediary between the insurance carrier and the retail agent, providing underwriting, policy issuance, and claims handling services.

FREMONT, CA: The insurance industry can be complex, with various players involved in managing risks and providing coverage. The Managing General Agent (MGA) is an important player in the industry. An MGA is an intermediary between the insurance carrier and the retail agent, providing underwriting, policy issuance, and claims handling services. In this article, we will explore the role of an MGA in the insurance industry and the benefits and challenges that come with this model.

What is an MGA, and how do they operate?

A Managing General Agent (MGA) is a licensed insurance agent that an insurance carrier has given the authority to manage the underwriting and administrative functions for a particular line of business. The MGA works with retail agents and brokers to market and sells insurance policies while providing critical underwriting and policy issuance services.

MGAs have a deep understanding of the insurance industry, which enables them to evaluate risk accurately and price policies accordingly. They are responsible for collecting premiums, issuing policies, and handling claims for the insurance carrier. The MGA earns a commission on policies sold, compensating for their services.

Benefits of using an MGA

MGAs offer several benefits to both the insurance carrier and the retail agent. For insurance carriers, using an MGA can provide access to new markets and additional expertise and resources to help underwrite and manage risks. MGAs can also provide valuable feedback to the insurance carrier about the retail agents' and customers' needs and preferences.

For retail agents, using an MGA can provide access to a wider range of insurance products and services and access to underwriting expertise and resources. Retail agents can focus on building relationships with their customers and selling policies while leaving the underwriting and policy issuance process to the MGA.

Challenges facing MGAs

While there are many benefits to the MGA model, there are also several challenges that come with this approach. One of the most significant challenges is regulatory compliance. MGAs must comply with state and federal regulations, which can be complex and time-consuming. They must also maintain high professionalism and ethical conduct, as any violation of regulations or ethical standards can result in significant penalties or legal action.

Another challenge that MGAs face is managing claims. Claims management is a critical component of the insurance process, and MGAs must ensure that claims are handled quickly and efficiently. This requires a significant investment in claims management systems and processes and expertise in the claims handling process.

Finally, MGAs compete with other insurance distribution channels, such as online marketplaces and direct-to-consumer models. MGAs must adapt to changing market conditions by providing value-added services and expertise that these other models cannot replicate.

Conclusion

Managing General Agents (MGAs) play a critical role in the insurance industry, providing valuable services such as underwriting, policy issuance, and claims handling. They offer insurance carriers and retail agents benefits, including access to new markets, expertise, and resources. However, the MGA model also faces challenges, including regulatory compliance, claims management, and competition from other insurance distribution channels. Despite these challenges, the MGA model remains an important part of the insurance industry, providing valuable services and expertise to help manage risks and protect customers.